What is the difference between a gantry CNC machining center and a vertical machining center

release time:2023-08-28



1、 What is the Longmen CNC machining center




The gantry CNC machining center refers to the spindle shaft and vertical sleeve machining center, mainly suitable for the processing of large parts. Users can make different choices based on product processing needs. Gantry CNC machining centers and vertical machining centers are relatively common machining centers. What are the differences in structure between them? Many people have a unclear understanding of these two machining centers. Today, we will take you to understand the differences between gantry CNC machining centers and vertical machining centers.




Gantry CNC machining center: There are fixed beam type (beam fixation, turntable), mobile beam type (up and down movement, mobile table), mobile column type (platform fixation, gantry movement), bridge type (fixed table, mobile beam), and gantry machining centers with the above composite methods. The processing characteristics, talents, and intentions for product processing are not completely the same.


What is the difference between a gantry CNC machining center and a vertical machining center(图1)


2、 What is a vertical machining center




Vertical machining center refers to the machining center for the spindle shaft and vertical sleeve of the workbench, mainly suitable for processing plates, plates, molds, and small shell miscellaneous parts. Vertical machining centers can complete processes such as milling, boring, drilling, tapping, and thread cutting. Vertical machining centers have at least three axes and two connecting rods, which can generally complete three axes and three connecting rods. Some can have five axis and six axis control. The height of vertical machining center columns is limited, and the machining range of box type workpieces should be reduced, which is the disadvantage of vertical machining centers. But the vertical machining center clamps the workpiece and facilitates positioning; The tool movement trajectory is easy to observe, the debugging program is easy to check and measure, and problems can be detected in a timely manner. It can be stopped or corrected. The cooling conditions are briefly established, and the cutting fluid can directly reach the tool and machining surface; The three coordinate axis and Cartesian coordinate system work together, providing an intuitive feeling and drawing perspective. The chip is easy to remove and drop, preventing scratches on the machined surface. Compared with the corresponding horizontal machining center, the structure is simple, the floor area is small, and the price is low.


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